6th grade independent and dependent clauses worksheets

Sixth grade worksheets use longer clauses and the full range of signal words, including unless, until, and whenever. Fast, accurate labeling here is the foundation for the phrase-and-clause grammar that seventh grade formalizes.

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The kind of sentences you'll get

Read each group of words. Circle the letter of the kind of clause.

  1. “the lighthouse overlooks the entire harbor” Kind of clause: . independent · dependent

    Answer: independent

  2. “which the tide uncovers every evening” Kind of clause: . dependent · independent
  3. “the gymnast stuck the landing cleanly” Kind of clause: . dependent · independent

Every print pulls a fresh set of sentences at this level, so a make-up test or a second sibling never gets the same sheet.

What's on each sheet

Every version prints on US Letter or A4, with its answer key on the last page.

How to teach this

Push for speed and for the why. A sixth grader should label a clause on first read and name the signal word that made it lean. When the sheet is easy, flip it: give an independent clause and ask for three different signal words that would make it lean.

Watch for: Kids judge by length. A dependent clause can be long and detailed and still lean; a four-word independent clause stands fine. The signal word IS the difference: the same words with because in front stop standing alone. Have kids read the clause with and without its first word to feel it.

Common questions about independent and dependent clauses

Is this still useful in sixth grade?
It is the gateway skill. Comma rules, fixing run-ons, and next year's phrase-versus-clause grammar all assume a student can label a clause instantly, and essays are where it pays off.
What does mastery look like?
Label on first read, name the signal word, and, for a bonus, turn the dependent clause into a full sentence by adding an independent one. That last move is combining sentences, already practiced.

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Reviewed by the One more sheet team. Content version 178, updated August 2026.

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