8th grade nonfiction reading comprehension worksheets

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Eighth graders read informational text with judgment. They follow one central idea and the ideas that support it, notice the comparisons and categories an author uses to connect them, and choose the evidence that most strongly supports an answer instead of any line that fits.

Free printable PDF worksheet, aligned to Common Core RI.8.1.

Each click picks one of the 15 passages written for this grade. Every sheet comes with its answer key. You don't need to sign up.


The kind of passages you'll get

Read the passage. Then circle the letter of the best answer for each question.

Clinton's Ditch

In 1817, New York began digging a canal that many people considered foolish. It would run 363 miles from Albany, on the Hudson River, to Buffalo, on Lake Erie, through forests, swamps, and solid rock. Years earlier, Thomas Jefferson had called an early version of…

  1. Which two bodies of water did the canal connect? the Hudson River and Lake Erie · Lake Erie and the Ohio River · Lake Ontario and the Mississippi · the Atlantic Ocean and Lake Michigan

    Answer: the Hudson River and Lake Erie

  2. Why was the canal needed? mountains made moving goods east slow and costly · New York City was short of drinking water · the nation needed a defense line against Canada · wagons were banned on eastern roads

Each print picks one of the 15 passages written for this grade, and its questions come with it. With 15 to pick from, a second print can land on one you've used, so check the title before you hand it out.

What's on an 8th grade sheet

8th grade sheets draw from 15 passages, 393 to 472 words long. 7th and 8th grade print from the same 15 passages. What changes is the standard (RI.8.1 here) and the teaching notes below.

Some of the titles: from Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, from Life on the Mississippi, by Mark Twain, Two Houses, One Vote, Thirty-Seven Words, The Year Without a Summer, Galloping Gertie.

Every version prints on US Letter or A4, with its answer key on the last page.

How to teach this

Give your student a claim about the passage and ask for its best support, then its weakest. Eighth graders are asked to rank evidence and to notice a detail that doesn't support the point at all. Then have them compare two true lines and say why one does more work.

Watch for: The main idea is what the whole passage teaches, not the most exciting single fact. New words are usually explained nearby; the passage wants you to understand them.

Common questions about 8th grade nonfiction reading comprehension

What does 8th grade add to nonfiction reading?
Students start judging evidence. The standard asks for the evidence that most strongly supports an answer, and for how an author links ideas through comparisons, analogies and categories. A wrong option is often a true line from the passage that supports the answer less well.
How long should an 8th grader take on one passage?
Fifteen minutes or so, done carefully: read once for the whole, then answer with the passage open. Going back to check a line is the right habit at this grade. The answer key shows which kind of question slowed your student down.

Related worksheets

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Want a different passage? Print again. Each print picks one of the 15.

Aligned to Common Core RI.8.1. Reviewed by the One more sheet team. Content version 241, updated October 2026.

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